Rukomet, known as handball in English, is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outfield players and one goalkeeper) attempt to score goals by throwing a ball into the opposing team’s net. The game is played on a rectangular court, and points are scored when the ball is successfully thrown into the opponent’s goal. The sport is played in two halves, typically lasting 30 minutes each, with a halftime interval.
Rukomet emphasizes teamwork, coordination, and strategic play, often requiring players to possess a combination of speed, agility, and strength. The rules of rukomet include restrictions on player movement, fouls, and goalkeeping privileges. Different versions of the game may exist, including variations for indoor (the most common format) and outdoor playing environments.
Rukomet is governed internationally by the International Handball Federation (IHF), which organizes competitions such as the World Championships and Olympic handball events. The sport has significant popularity in various regions, particularly in Europe, where professional leagues and national teams contribute to its prominence.